Name: Verrucomicrobiales Ward-Rainey et al. 1996

Category: Order

Proposed as: ord. nov.

Etymology: N.L. neut. n. Verrucomicrobium, type genus of the order; L. fem. pl. n. suff. -ales, ending to denote an order; N.L. fem. pl. n. Verrucomicrobiales, the Verrucomicrobium order

Gender: feminine

Type genus: Verrucomicrobium Schlesner 1988

Effective publication: Ward-Rainey N, Rainey FA, Schlesner H, Stackebrandt E. Assignment of hitherto unidentified 16s rDNA species to a main line of descent within the domain Bacteria. Microbiology 1995; 141:3247-3250.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Validation list no. 57. Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1996; 46:625-626.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: correct name

• Emendations:
  • Yoon et al. 2008 Yoon J, Matsuo Y, Adachi K, Nozawa M, Matsuda S, Kasai H, Yokota A. Description of Persicirhabdus sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov., Roseibacillus ishigakijimensis gen. nov., sp. nov., Roseibacillus ponti sp. nov., Roseibacillus persicicus sp. nov., Luteolibacter pohnpeiensis gen. nov., sp. nov. and Luteolibacter algae sp. nov., six marine members of the phylum 'Verrucomicrobia', and emended descriptions of the class Verrucomicrobiae, the order Verrucomicrobiales and the family Verrucomicrobiaceae. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:998-1007. Euzeby JP. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 58, part 4 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:1513-1514.
    Notes:
    • ⊕ Emendation accompanied by the inclusion of 1 family in the order.

• Notes:
  • 🥇 Nomenclatural type of the class "Verrucomicrobiia" Cavalier-Smith 2020. Publication: Cavalier-Smith T, Chao EE. Multidomain ribosomal protein trees and the planctobacterial origin of neomura (eukaryotes, archaebacteria). Protoplasma 2020; 257:621-753.
  • 🥇 Nomenclatural type of the phylum "Verrucomicrobia" Yoon et al. 2010. Publication: Yoon J, Matsuo Y, Matsuda S, Kasai H, Yokota A. Cerasicoccus maritimus sp. nov. and Cerasicoccus frondis sp. nov., two peptidoglycan-less marine verrucomicrobial species, and description of Verrucomicrobia phyl. nov., nom. rev. J Gen Appl Microbiol 2010; 56:213-222.
  • 🧕 Krieg et al. (2010) assigned this order to the phylum "Verrucomicrobia" Yoon et al. 2010. Publication: Paster BJ. Class I. Spirochaetia class. nov. In: Krieg NR, Staley JT, Brown DR, Hedlund BP, Paster BJ, et al. (eds), Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. The Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Tenericutes (Mollicutes), Acidobacteria, Fibrobacteres, Fusobacteria, Dictyoglomi, Gemmatimonadetes, Lentisphaerae, Verrucomicrobia, Chlamydiae, and Planctomycetes, vol. 4, 2nd ed., Springer, New York, 2010, p. 471-563.
  • 🧒 Ward-Rainey et al. (1995) assigned the genus Verrucomicrobium Schlesner 1988 to this order. Publication: Ward-Rainey N, Rainey FA, Schlesner H, Stackebrandt E. Assignment of hitherto unidentified 16s rDNA species to a main line of descent within the domain Bacteria. Microbiology 1995; 141:3247-3250.
  • 🙄 This taxon name is occasionally misprinted (or affected by an OCR error) in some sources as: "Verrocomicrobiales"; "Verrucosimicrobiales".
  • 🎰 The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: KCTC: 27; DSM: 16; NBRC: 11; ATCC: 6; MCCC: 5; JCM: 4; CIP: 4; LMG: 3; CCM: 2; CCUG: 2.
  • 🧍 On the Validation List no. 57, in violation of Rules 15 and 21a, the nomenclatural type is given as Verrucomicrobiaceae Ward-Rainey et al. 1996. Publication: Euzeby JP, Tindall BJ. Nomenclatural type of orders: corrections necessary according to Rules 15 and 21a of the Bacteriological Code (1990 Revision), and designation of appropriate nomenclatural types of classes and subclasses. Request for an opinion. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2001; 51:725-727.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 3
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 3
Total number of child taxa: 3

• Child taxa:

  • Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
    Akkermansiaceae Hedlund and Derrien 2012	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Rubritaleaceae Hedlund 2012	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
    Verrucomicrobiaceae Ward-Rainey et al. 1996	validly published under the ICNP	correct name

Parent taxon: Verrucomicrobiia corrig. Hedlund et al. 1998

Assigned by: Hedlund BP, Gosink JJ, Staley JT. Verrucomicrobia div. nov., a new division of the bacteria containing three new species of Prosthecobacter. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 1997; 72:29-38.

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Record number: 5043