Name: Stigonematales (ex Geitler 1925) Cavalier-Smith 2002

Category: Order

Proposed as: ord. nov., nom. rev.

Etymology: N.L. neut. n. Stigonema, type genus of the order; L. fem. pl. n. suff. -ales, ending to denote an order; N.L. fem. pl. n. Stigonematales, the Stigonema order

Gender: feminine

Type genus: Stigonema Agardh ex Bornet and Flahault 1886

Valid publication: Cavalier-Smith T. The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2002; 52:7-76.

IJSEM list: Anonymous. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 52, part 1 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2002; 52:293-295.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP, rejected name

Taxonomic status: synonym

Correct name: Nostocales corrig. Borzì 1914

• Synonyms:

  • Name	Kind
    Nostocales corrig. Borzì 1914	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICN (Botanical Code)
    Nostocales Cavalier-Smith 2002	heterotypic synonym, validly published under the ICNP, rejected name
    Nostochinae Borzì 1914	heterotypic synonym, inaccurate spelling (ICN [Botanical Code])

• Notes:
  • 🧕 Cavalier-Smith (2002) assigned this order to the class Hormogoneae Hollerbach et al. 1953. Publication: Cavalier-Smith T. The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2002; 52:7-76.
  • 🧕 Cavalier-Smith (2002) assigned this order to the domain "Bacteria" Woese et al. 1990. Publication: Cavalier-Smith T. The neomuran origin of archaebacteria, the negibacterial root of the universal tree and bacterial megaclassification. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2002; 52:7-76.
  • 🧒 Couradeau et al. (2017) assigned the genus Mastigocoleus Lagerheim ex Bornet and Flahault 1886 to this order. Publication: Couradeau E, Roush D, Guida BS, Garcia-Pichel F. Diversity and mineral substrate preference in endolithic microbial communities from marine intertidal outcrops (Isla de Mona, Puerto Rico). Biogeosciences 2017; 14:311-324.
  • 🧒 Yilmaz et al. (2014) assigned the genus "Loriellopsis" Hernández-Mariné and Canals 2011 to this order. Publication: Yilmaz P, Parfrey LW, Yarza P, Gerken J, Pruesse E, Quast C, Schweer T, Peplies J, Ludwig W, Glöckner FO. The SILVA and “all-species living tree project (LTP)” taxonomic frameworks. Nucleic Acids Research 2014; 42(D1):D643-D648.
  • 🧒 Yilmaz et al. (2014) assigned the genus "Iphinoe" Lamprinou and Pantazidou 2011 to this order. Publication: Yilmaz P, Parfrey LW, Yarza P, Gerken J, Pruesse E, Quast C, Schweer T, Peplies J, Ludwig W, Glöckner FO. The SILVA and “all-species living tree project (LTP)” taxonomic frameworks. Nucleic Acids Research 2014; 42(D1):D643-D648.
  • 🙄 This taxon name is occasionally misprinted (or affected by an OCR error) in some sources as: "Sfigonematales"; "Sigonematales"; "Sligonematales"; "Stigenematales"; "Stigmzemafales"; "Stigoncmatales"; "Stigoneamtales"; "Stigonemaiales"; "Stigonemalales"; "Stigonemales"; "Stigonemarales"; "Stigonemetales"; "Stigonetnatales"; "Stigonwnatales"; "Stigunemafales"; "Stionematales"; "Stygonematales".
  • 🧍 Cyanobacteria validly published under the bacteriological code. Publication: Oren A, Arahal DR, Goker M, Moore ERB, Rossello-Mora R, Sutcliffe IC. International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotes. Prokaryotic Code (2022 Revision). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:5585.
  • 🧍 Rejected Name (Judicial Commission, Opinion 79 suppl.; IJSEM 64: 3599–3602). Publication: Tindall BJ. Names at the rank of class, subclass and order, their typification and current status: Supplementary information to Opinion 79. Judicial Commission of the International Committee on Systematics of Prokaryotes. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2014; 64:3599-3602.
  • 🧍 The type genus "Stigonema" does not appear on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, and has not been validly published since 1 January 1980. Consequently, Stigonematales Cavalier-Smith 2002 is illegitimate. — In the paper by Cavalier-Smith 2002, the order Stigonematales is cited as Stigonematales Cavalier-Smith 2002, ord. nov. Publication: Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. Approved lists of bacterial names. Int J Syst Bacteriol 1980; 30:225-420.

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Record number: 5196