Genus Blautia

Name: Blautia Liu et al. 2008

Category: Genus

Proposed as: gen. nov.

Etymology: Blau’ti.a. N.L. fem. n. Blautia, in honour of Michael Blaut, a German microbiologist, in recognition of his many contributions to human gastrointestinal microbiology

Gender: feminine (stem: Blauti-)

Type species: Blautia coccoides (Kaneuchi et al. 1976) Liu et al. 2008

Conduct genome-based taxonomy of genus at TYGS

16S rRNA gene: Analyse FASTA

Valid publication: Liu C, Finegold SM, Song Y, Lawson PA. Reclassification of Clostridium coccoides, Ruminococcus hansenii, Ruminococcus hydrogenotrophicus, Ruminococcus luti, Ruminococcus productus and Ruminococcus schinkii as Blautia coccoides gen. nov., comb. nov., Blautia hansenii comb. nov., Blautia hydrogenotrophica comb. nov., Blautia luti comb. nov., Blautia producta comb. nov., Blautia schinkii comb. nov. and description of Blautia wexlerae sp. nov., isolated from human faeces. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:1896-1902.

IJSEM list: Euzeby JP. Notification list. Notification that new names and new combinations have appeared in volume 58, part 8 of the IJSEM. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2008; 58:2473-2474.

Nomenclatural status: validly published under the ICNP

Taxonomic status: correct name

Risk group: 1

Emendations:
- Durand et al. 2017 Durand GA, Pham T, Ndongo S, Traore SI, Dubourg G, Lagier JC, Michelle C, Armstrong N, Fournier PE, Raoult D, et al. Blautia massiliensis sp. nov., isolated from a fresh human fecal sample and emended description of the genus Blautia. Anaerobe 2017; 43:47-55.
  Notes:
  - 🧍 As of 2023-10-12 this emendation was not yet included in an IJSEM List of Changes in Taxonomic Opinion.

Notes:
- 🧕 Yilmaz et al. (2014) assigned this genus to the order Clostridiales Prévot 1953 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Yilmaz P, Parfrey LW, Yarza P, Gerken J, Pruesse E, Quast C, Schweer T, Peplies J, Ludwig W, Glöckner FO. The SILVA and “all-species living tree project (LTP)” taxonomic frameworks. Nucleic Acids Research 2014; 42(D1):D643-D648.
- 🚋 The type species of this genus has alternatively been placed in the genus Clostridium Prazmowski 1880 (Approved Lists 1980). Publication: Kaneuchi C, Benno Y, Mitsuoka T. Clostridium cocoides, a new species from the feces of mice. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 1976; 26:482-486.
- 🙄 This taxon name is occasionally misprinted (or affected by an OCR error) in some sources as: "Balutia"; "Blautium"; "Blautra"; "Ktlautia".
- 💁 Taxonomists who have recently focused on this group are the corresponding authors of Shin et al. (2018). Editors in search of reviewers are advised to consider additional criteria such as whether a taxon is covered by one of the ICSP subcommittees.
- 🎰 The BRCs most frequently used for deposits in this group are: DSM: 19; JCM: 14; KCTC: 9; NBRC: 5; ATCC: 5; CGMCC: 5; CCUG: 4; CIP: 2; NCTC: 1; BCRC: 1.
- 😷 The risk group for Canada has been imported on 2024-02-27. The full classification is: risk group = 1, note = "Animal classification RG: 1 - Security sensitive biological agent: No - Terrestrial animal pathogen under Canadian Food Inspection Agency authority: No - Containment level: Containment Level 1".
- 🧍 Ruminococcus obeum Moore et al. 1976 (Approved Lists 1980) is clearly a member of the genus Blautia, as currently defined. The rules of the Bacteriological Code require that the type strains of all new species and subspecies (including new combinations) be deposited in two different collections in two different countries. The type strain of Ruminococcus obeum is only deposited in the ATCC and a second independent deposit, as required by the Code, has not been possible. Consequently, the transfer of this species to the genus Blautia cannot be made because the resulting species name would not conform to the Rules of the Code governing the valid publication of species names and deposit of type material (Rules 27 and 30) and consequently would not be considered to be validly published. Publication: Moore WEC, Johnson JL, Holdeman LV. Emendation of Bacteriodaceae and Butyrivibrio and descriptions of Desulfomonas gen. nov. and ten new species in the genera Desulfomonas, Butyrivibrio, Eubacterium, Clostridium, and Ruminococcus. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 1976; 26:238-252.

Subdivision:

Number of child taxa with a validly published and correct name: 23
Number of child taxa with a validly published name, including synonyms: 23
Total number of child taxa: 53

Child taxa:

Name	Nomenclatural status	Taxonomic status
Blautia acetigignens Hitch et al. 2022	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia ammoniilytica Hitch et al. 2022	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia argi Paek et al. 2019	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia avicola" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia avistercoris" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Blautia brookingsii" Ghimire et al. 2020	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia caecimuris Lagkouvardos et al. 2016	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia celeris Liu et al. 2022	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia coccoides (Kaneuchi et al. 1976) Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia equi" Gilroy et al. 2022	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia excrementigallinarum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia excrementipullorum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia faecavium" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia faecicola Kim et al. 2020	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia faecigallinarum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia faecipullorum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia faecis Park et al. 2013	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia fusiformis Afrizal et al. 2023	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia gallistercoris" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia glucerasea corrig. Furuya et al. 2010	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia glucerasei Furuya et al. 2010	inaccurate spelling	misspelling
Blautia hansenii (Holdeman and Moore 1974) Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia hominis Shin et al. 2018	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia hydrogenotrophica (Bernalier et al. 1997) Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Blautia intestinalis" Liu et al. 2021	not validly published	synonym (and no standing)
Blautia intestinalis Wang et al. 2021	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia intestinavium" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia intestinigallinarum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia intestinipullorum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Blautia lenta" Liu et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia liquoris Lu et al. 2021	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia luti (Simmering et al. 2002) Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Blautia marasmi" Pham et al. 2017	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Blautia massiliensis" Durand et al. 2017	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia merdavium" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia merdigallinarum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia merdipullorum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia obeum (Moore et al. 1976) Lawson and Finegold 2015	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia ornithocaccae" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia parvula Miura et al. 2023	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Blautia phocaeensis" Traore et al. 2017	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia producta (Prévot 1941) Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Blautia provencensis" Pham et al. 2017	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia pseudococcoides Maturana and Cárdenas 2022	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Candidatus Blautia pullicola" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia pullistercoris" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia schinkii (Rieu-Lesme et al. 1997) Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
"Blautia segnis" Liu et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia stercoravium" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia stercorigallinarum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
"Candidatus Blautia stercoripullorum" Gilroy et al. 2021	not validly published	preferred name (not correct name)
Blautia stercoris Park et al. 2012	validly published under the ICNP	correct name
Blautia wexlerae Liu et al. 2008	validly published under the ICNP	correct name

Parent taxon: Lachnospiraceae Rainey 2010

Assigned by: Park SK, Kim MS, Roh SW, Bae JW. Blautia stercoris sp. nov., isolated from human faeces. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2012; 62:776-779.

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Record number: 517686

This LPSN page was printed on 2024-04-25 08:24:01